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. 2017 Mar 1;6(1):67–73. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2016.0023

Table 5.

Multivariate Associations Odds Ratios (95% Confidence Interval)

  1–5 years 6–10 years 11–15 years 16–20 years 21–25 years 26+ years
Age (years)
 5–9 vs. 0–4 0.78 (0.45–1.35) 0.96 (0.69–1.33) 0.94 (0.69–1.28) 1.64 (1.15–2.35) 1.12 (0.73–1.72) 0.85 (0.53–1.36)
 10–15 vs. 0–4 0.51 (0.31–0.84) 0.75 (0.55–1.02) 0.73 (0.54–0.98) 1.34 (0.95–1.88) 1.71 (1.14–2.56) 1.31 (0.85–2.03)
 15–21 vs. 0–4 0.48 (0.27–0.84) 0.45 (0.32–0.64) 0.62 (0.43–0.88) 2.01 (1.35–2.99) 2.77 (1.73–4.43) 3.01 (1.89–4.78)
Gender
 Female vs. male 1.14 (0.82–1.59) 1.33 (1.08–1.65) 1.46 (1.17–1.82) 1.41 (1.10–1.82) 0.85 (0.62–1.16) 0.61 (0.44–0.84)
Race
 African American vs. Caucasian 0.51 (0.31–0.85) 0.56 (0.38–0.83) 0.28 (0.17–0.45) 0.39 (0.20–0.75) 0.51 (0.21–1.29) 0.10 (0.01–0.73)
 Other vs. Caucasian 0.48 (0.23–1.01) 0.55 (0.29–1.04) 0.32 (0.13–0.79) 0.31 (0.08–1.18) 0.00 (0.00–infinity) 0.00 (0.00–infinity)
Surgery
 Yes vs. no 1.58 (1.02–2.44) 1.13 (0.86–1.49) 1.04 (0.78–1.38) 0.97 (0.70–1.35) 1.39 (0.90–2.16) 1.41 (0.92–2.17)
Chemotherapy
 Yes vs. no 2.47 (1.45–4.21) 1.46 (0.96–2.22) 1.34 (0.85–2.11) 1.36 (0.78–2.36) 1.74 (0.88–3.42) 2.05 (1.00–4.18)
Radiation
 Yes vs. no 0.93 (0.66–1.33) 1.17 (0.93–1.48) 1.59 (1.25–2.02) 1.50 (1.14–1.98) 1.40 (1.00–1.95) 2.72 (1.90–3.90)
Diagnosis
 Lymphoma vs. leukemia 1.13 (0.65–1.97) 0.87 (0.63–1.21) 0.51 (0.37–0.71) 0.32 (0.22–0.48) 0.28 (0.17–0.46) 0.50 (0.30–0.83)
 CNS cancer vs. leukemia 0.23 (0.11–0.45) 0.21 (0.13–0.34) 0.22 (0.13–0.38) 0.16 (0.07–0.34) 0.09 (0.03–0.28) 0.00 (0.00–infinity)
 Sarcoma vs. leukemia 0.35 (0.19–0.63) 0.58 (0.39–0.86) 0.49 (0.33–0.73) 0.40 (0.25–0.62) 0.32 (0.18–0.56) 0.55 (0.32–0.96)
 Other cancer vs. leukemia 0.39 (0.21–0.72) 0.64 (0.43–0.95) 0.66 (0.44–0.99) 0.42 (0.27–0.67) 0.25 (0.14–0.45) 0.19 (0.10–0.36)
Decade
 1980s vs. 1960/70s 1.80 (1.07–3.03) 1.20 (0.89–1.62) 0.79 (0.60–1.04) 0.67 (0.51–0.90) 0.81 (0.59–1.10) 1.37 (0.96–1.95)
 1990s vs. 1960/70s 1.20 (0.74–1.93) 0.85 (0.63–1.15) 0.74 (0.56–0.99) 0.50 (0.36–0.71) 0.39 (0.17–0.90)  
 2000s vs. 1960/70s 0.84 (0.52–1.37) 1.22 (0.86–1.74) 2.14 (1.19–3.87)