Skip to main content
. 2018 Feb 23;8:3578. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21732-z

Table 4.

The levels of elements in seaweed from different origins.

Seaweeds Area Levels of elements (mean ± SD) mg/kg
Al As Cd Cr Cu Hg Mn Ni Pb Se
Brown 1 810.3 ± 65.8a 25.78 ± 7.06 0.217 ± 0.100b 2.7 ± 0.964 1.255 ± 0.370abc 0.087 ± 0.063a 21.13 ± 8.60ab 1.028 ± 0.600 0.741 ± 0.282 0.329 ± 0.104a
2 1072 ± 207.4b 30.5 ± 13.4 0.158 ± 0.086b 1.774 ± 0.773 1.413 ± 0.720ab 0.041 ± 0.017b 27.13 ± 13.8a 1.031 ± 0.549 0.532 ± 0.422 0.583 ± 0.286a
3 729.6 ± 264.1a 27.54 ± 7.70 0.480 ± 0.134a 3.061 ± 1.982 1.998 ± 0.418a 0.059 ± 0.019ab 23.93 ± 9.62ab 1.023 ± 0.527 0.536 ± 0.187 0.217 ± 0.093a
4 394.4 ± 55.6c 25.36 ± 12.74 0.117 ± 0.085b 2.977 ± 1.062 1.099 ± 0.782bc 0.029 ± 0.030b 11.30 ± 9.38bc 1.392 ± 1.272 0.543 ± 0.298 1.533 ± 1.299b
Red 1 260.7 ± 60.4a 12.44 ± 4.76B 1.942 ± 0.983 5.493 ± 1.537 5.161 ± 3.280B 0.008 ± 0.005 17.00 ± 4.88B 1.156 ± 1.022 0.764 ± 0.202AB 0.073 ± 0.132
2 523.7 ± 78.5b 27.48 ± 9.04 A 2.426 ± 1.588 2.419 ± 1.356 13.418 ± 6.077AB 0.017 ± 0.029 44.44 ± 16.47 A 1.646 ± 0.847 0.670 ± 0.345B 0.226 ± 0.086
3 621.9 ± 188.9b 29.62 ± 4.55AB 3.076 ± 1.306 6.846 ± 1.892 21.940 ± 2.907 A 0.009 ± 0.003 46.36 ± 15.50 A 2.138 ± 1.256 1.186 ± 0.727 A 0.127 ± 0.033
4 522.0 ± 102.3b 22.74 ± 10.30AB 2.227 ± 1.220 2.543 ± 1.298 10.524 ± 6.955B 0.008 ± 0.008 46.56 ± 25.6 A 1.952 ± 1.790 0.603 ± 0.432B 0.548 ± 0.537
Combine 1 590.4 ± 113.9a 20.86 ± 9.04 3.729 ± 1.209 0.853 ± 0.314 2.694 ± 1.589 0.062 ± 0.064× 19.61 ± 7.57 1.075 ± 0.756 0.750 ± 0.248xy 0.235 ± 0.169×
2 715.6 ± 126.1b 29.06 ± 11.41 2.084 ± 1.006 1.292 ± 0.867 7.129 ± 2.356 0.030 ± 0.026yz 35.37 ± 17.21 1.327 ± 0.762 0.618 ± 0.376xy 0.413 ± 0.279×
3 663.3 ± 129.7b 28.23 ± 6.71 4.323 ± 1.025 1.345 ± 0.495 8.645 ± 2.705 0.042 ± 0.029xy 31.41 ± 15.75 1.395 ± 0.962 0.926 ± 0.654× 0.187 ± 0.088×
4 481.9 ± 96.2a 23.67 ± 11.16 2.697 ± 1.247 1.509 ± 0.660 6.366 ± 2.663 0.016 ± 0.021z 31.01 ± 42.42 1.754 ± 1.634 0.583 ± 0.391y 0.982 ± 1.058y

a,b,c,A,B,C,x,y and z mean data with upper letters where do not share one same alphabet shows that there are significant differences among areas by One-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD multiple comparisons (P<0.05).