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. 2018 Feb 23;8:3573. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21784-1

Table 1.

Association between the serum phosphate and the anthropometric parameters.

Anthropo-metric Parameters Modela 1 βb (95% CI) P Value Modela 2 βb (95% CI) P Value Modela 3 βb (95% CI) P Value
Normal range of serum phosphates
Muscle Strength (nt) −80.89 (−112.85, −48.93) <0.001 −28.05 (−51.89, −4.20) 0.021 −28.37 (−52.23, −4.50) 0.020
Appendicular lean mass (g) −2758 (−3724, −1791) <0.001 −578 (−1257, 99) 0.095 −544 (−1220, 132) 0.115
TC (cm) −0.62 (−1.71, 0.48) 0.270 −2.04 (−3.10, −0.98) <0.001 −1.99 (−3.05, −0.93) <0.001
CC (cm) −1.08 (−1.74, −0.42) <0.001 −1.17 (−1.83, −0.51) <0.001 −1.12 (−1.78, −0.47) <0.001
Serum phosphates <0.81
Muscle Strength (nt) −426.99 (−991.66, 137.68) 0.136 −191.68 (−624.36, 241.00) 0.379 108.36 (−466.40, 683.12) 0.707
Appendicular lean mass (g) −16837 (−33741, 66) 0.051 −1158 (−13476, 11159) 0.853 −5628 (−18396, 7139) 0.385
TC (cm) −16.47 (−38.16, 5.22) 0.136 −14.14 (−35.39, 7.12) 0.191 −15.39 (−37.31, 6.53) 0.167
CC (cm) −5.62 (−18.62, 7.38) 0.395 −5.52 (−18.58, 7.54) 0.405 −7.85 (−21.37, 5.68) 0.253
Serum phosphate >1.49
Muscle Strength (nt) −174.38 (−445.92, 97.15) 0.202 −160.93 (−410.89, 89.03) 0.200 −193.23 (−437.47, 51.00) 0.116
Appendicular lean mass (g) −1578 (−7743, 4587) 0.614 1854 (−3831, 7541) 0.521 2274 (−3642, 8192) 0.449
TC (cm) −6.47 (−12.64, −0.30) 0.040 −1.84 (−9.91, 6.22) 0.653 −0.91 (−9.13, 7.32) 0.828
CC (cm) −3.96 (−7.98, 0.07) 0.054 −0.19 (−5.45, 5.07) 0.943 0.25 (−5.17, 5.67) 0.928

aAdjusted covariates:

Model 1 = Unadjusted.

Model 2 = Model 1 + age, sex, race/ethnicity, BMI, systolic blood pressure, serum fasting glucose, serum cholesterol, serum albumin, ALT, serum uric acid, C-reactive protein.

Model 3 = Model 2 + history of congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina/angina pectoris, heart attack, stroke, cancer/malignancy, smoking, moderate to vigorous recreational activity.

bβ coefficients was interpreted as change of telomere length for each increase in different anthropometric parameters.

Abbreviation:

TC, thigh circumference; CC, calf circumference.