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. 2018 Feb 12;12(2):e0006279. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006279

Table 8. Association of Plasmodium spp. infections at delivery with pregnancy outcomes.

No malaria, no. (%)* Non-falciparum, no. (%) P value** P. falciparum, no. (%) P value** Mixed infection, no. (%) P value**
  PERIPHERAL BLOOD
Active PM (n = 66) 8 (2.2) 0 (0.0) 0.633 57 (29.1) 0.000 1 (33.3) 0.001
Low birth weight (n = 69) 39 (9.4) 1 (8.3) 0.897 28 (12.7) 0.208 1 (25.0) 0.293
Anemia at delivery (n = 273) 172 (44.2) 7 (53.9) 0.492 91 (45.5) 0.767 3 (75.0) 0.218
Prematurity (n = 53) 26 (6.3) 3 (8.8) 0.366 23 (10.7) 0.060 1 (25.0) 0.135
  PLACENTAL BLOOD
Active PM (n = 67) 10 (2.8) 0 (0.0) 0.458 52 (32.1) 0.000 5 (27.8) 0.000
Low birth weight (n = 56) 36 (10.1) 1 (5.3) 0.488 18 (11.4) 0.670 1 (5.6) 0.525
Anemia at delivery (n = 229) 143 (42.8) 9 (50.0) 0.549 70 (47.3) 0.361 7 (43.8) 0.941
Prematurity (n = 34) 20 (5.7) 2 (10.5) 0.382 10 (6.4) 0.755 2 (11.1) 0.340

* Proportion of women who developed the corresponding outcome from each type of infection group is presented. Numbers for this analysis are detailed in S6 and S7 Tables.

** P. falciparum, non-falciparum and mixed infections groups were compared with no malaria infection