Table 3. Frequency and odds ratio for insufficient knowledge on overall cardiovascular risk factors: NIPPON DATA2010.
Number of insufficient knowledgea/total (%) | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||
OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | OR | (95% CI) | |||
Employment status | ||||||||
Employed | 615/1,293 | (47.6) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Unemployed | 545/1,174 | (46.4) | 1.04 | (0.86–1.25) | 1.11 | (0.92–1.34) | 1.11 | (0.92–1.34) |
Length of education | ||||||||
≥13 years | 343/797 | (43.0) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
10–12 years | 500/1,090 | (45.9) | 1.23 | (1.02–1.49) | 1.22 | (1.00–1.48) | 1.22 | (1.01–1.49) |
<10 years | 317/580 | (54.7) | 1.92 | (1.51–2.45) | 1.88 | (1.47–2.41) | 1.87 | (1.46–2.40) |
Marital status | ||||||||
Ever married | 1,057/2,249 | (47.0) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Never married | 103/218 | (47.3) | 0.93 | (0.68–1.25) | 0.95 | (0.70–1.30) | 0.95 | (0.70–1.30) |
Living status | ||||||||
Living together | 1,027/2,193 | (46.8) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Living alone | 133/274 | (48.5) | 1.11 | (0.86–1.44) | 1.13 | (0.87–1.46) | 1.13 | (0.87–1.47) |
Equivalent household expenditure | ||||||||
Upper 4 quintiles | 913/1,984 | (46.0) | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Lowest quintile | 247/483 | (51.1) | 1.24 | (1.01–1.51) | 1.22 | (1.00–1.49) | 1.23 | (1.00–1.50) |
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
aDefined as the number of correct answers on cardiovascular risk factors <4.
Model 1 included age and sex.
Model 2 included model 1 plus regular exercise, smoking, weekly alcohol consumption, and body mass index.
Model 3 included model 2 plus hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypercholesterolemia, low HDL cholesterol, and the type of house (own or rent: in the analysis of equivalent household expenditure only).