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. 2018 Jan 23;2018:5617234. doi: 10.1155/2018/5617234

Table 1.

Effect of PSDE and PSNH in formalin-induced paw licking test.

Group Dose Acute phase Late phase
Licking time (s) Inhibition (%) Licking time (s) Inhibition (%)
Control 10 mL/kg 84.40 ± 4.64 0.00 ± 0.00 59.00 ± 3.91 0.00 ± 0.00
DS 100 mg/kg 58.00 ± 7.18 31.49 ± 9.71 12.20 ± 5.28 81.14 ± 7.44
PSDE 200 mg/kg 71.00 ± 6.05 16.89 ± 7.51 31.00 ± 7.45 47.70 ± 10.60
PSDE 400 mg/kg 63.20 ± 3.20 26.10 ± 3.67 23.60 ± 8.39 62.75 ± 11.97
PSNH 200 mg/kg 64.20 ± 9.65 25.04 ± 11.01 32.40 ± 8.23 44.95 ± 12.95
PSNH 400 mg/kg 59.80 ± 4.44 30.31 ± 4.53 25.40 ± 6.45 52.59 ± 9.24

All of the experimental values are denoted as mean ± SEM. P < 0.05 versus control (Dunnett's t-test).