Table 4. Laboratory abnormalities per study arm.
LD-SP/SP | LD-SP/PIP | LD-PIP/PIP | LD-PIP/SP | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (% of total) of grade 1 | N (% of total) of grade 2 | N (% of total) of grade 3 | N (% of total) of grade 1 | N (% of total) of grade 2 | N (% of total) of grade 3 | N (% of total) of grade 1 | N (% of total) of grade 2 | N (% of total) of grade 3 | N (% of total) of grade 1 | N (% of total) of grade 2 | N (% of total) of grade 3 | |
Any lab. abnormality | 15 (14) | 7 (7) | 2 (2) | 13 (12) | 10 (9 | 3 (3) | 16 (15) | 9 (8) | 2 (2) | 13 (12) | 8 (8) | 8 (8) |
Decreased hemoglobin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (14) | 2 (29) | 0 | 1 (14) | 1 (14) | 0 | 1 (14) | 1 (14) | 0 |
Decreased WBC | 1 (8) | 3 (23) | 0 | 1 (8) | 2 (15) | 0 | 1 (8) | 2 (15) | 0 | 1 (8) | 2 (15) | 0 |
Decreased neutrophils | 3 (23) | 1 (8) | 0 | 2 (15) | 0 | 0 | 3 (23) | 1 (8) | 0 | 3 (23) | 0 | 0 |
Decreased lymphocytes | 3 (20) | 1 (7) | 0 | 1 (7) | 3 (20) | 0 | 3 (20) | 1 (7) | 0 | 1 (7) | 2 (13) | 0 |
Decreased platelets | 3 (25) | 0 | 0 | 2 (17) | 0 | 0 | 4 (33) | 0 | 0 | 1 (8) | 2 (17) | 0 |
Elevated ALT | 2 (13) | 1 (6) | 1 (6) | 2 (13) | 0 | 2 (13) | 1 (6) | 2 (13) | 1 (6) | 0 | 0 | 4 (25) |
Elevated AST | 1 (7) | 1 (7) | 1 (7) | 2 (13) | 1 (7) | 1 (7) | 1 (7) | 2 (13) | 1 (7) | 0 | 0 | 4 (27) |
Elevated yGT | 1 (11) | 0 | 0 | 1 (11) | 1 (11) | 0 | 2 (22) | 0 | 0 | 3 (33) | 1 (11) | 0 |
Elevated ALP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (33) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 (67) | 0 | 0 |
Elevated total bilirubin | 1 (50) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1*(50) | 0 | 0 |
Elevated creatinine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (100) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Elevated BUN | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Number of subjects with the highest grade reported for a laboratory abnormality. Grading based on WHO toxicity grading scale. No grade four abnormalities were reported. Lymphocytes (109/l) were graded based on grade 1: 0.9–0.6; grade 2: 0.3–0.5; grade 3:<0.3.
Liver function tests were graded based on grade 1: 1.1.–2.5X ULN, grade 2: 2.6–5.0x ULN, grade 3:>5.0X ULN. WBC, white blood count; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; yGT, glutamyl transpeptidase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase;.
See Figure 6—figure supplement 1 for a detailed overview of liver function test abnormalities.
BUN, blood urea nitrogen. T1, treatment 1; T2, treatment 2.*Subject showed elevated total bilirubin at baseline.