Table III. PWHO Neuropsychiatric Outcomes by PWS Genetic Subtype.
Primary Psychiatric Diagnoses | UPD15 (N=29) | Deletion (N=36) | Odds# UPD15 | 95% CI | p-value* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Any Psychotic Features | 9(31%) | 7(19%) | 1.9 | 0.60,5.8 | 0.28 |
Bipolar Disorder (Nonpsychotic) | 8(28%) | 5(14%) | 2.4 | 0.68,8.2 | 0.17 |
Anxiety Disorder | 12(41%) | 13(36%) | 1.2 | 0.46,3.4 | 0.66 |
Major Depressive Disorder | 5(17%) | 10(28%) | 0.5 | 0.16,1.8 | 0.32 |
Intermittent Explosive Disorder | 8(27%) | 12(33%) | 0.8 | 0.26,2.2 | 0.62 |
Excoriation (skin picking) Disorder | 10(34%) | 11(30%) | 1.2 | 0.42,3.4 | 0.74 |
Odds ratio for UPD15 relative to deletion subtype using Logit.
p<0.05 considered significant
Additional diagnoses included: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder and tic disorders.