TABLE 6. Crude and age-standardized* prevalence estimates of clinical preventive services use among women, by state Medicaid expansion status and expanded geographic regions — Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States, 2014.
| Category | Mammogram† |
Pap test§ |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude |
Age standardized |
Crude |
Age standardized |
|
| %¶ (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | % (95% CI) | |
|
State Medicaid expansion status
| ||||
| Medicaid expansion states** |
78.6 (77.8–79.4) |
78.5 (77.6–79.3) |
83.0 (82.4–83.6) |
83.0 (82.3–83.6) |
| Medicaid nonexpansion states†† |
75.6 (74.8–76.4) |
75.5 (74.7–76.3) |
81.5 (80.8–82.1) |
81.5 (80.9–82.1) |
|
Expanded geographic regions§§
| ||||
| New England |
84.3 (83.1–85.4) |
84.3 (83.1–85.4) |
87.1 (86.1–88.0) |
87.0 (85.9–87.9) |
| Middle Atlantic |
78.1 (76.6–79.6) |
78.1 (76.5–79.5) |
83.0 (81.9–84.1) |
83.0 (81.7–84.1) |
| East North Central |
76.8 (75.3–78.1) |
76.7 (75.3–78.1) |
82.1 (81.0–83.2) |
82.2 (81.0–83.3) |
| West North Central |
76.3 (75.0–77.6) |
76.1 (74.8–77.4) |
83.3 (82.4–84.2) |
83.3 (82.4–84.2) |
| South Atlantic |
77.3 (76.0–78.6) |
77.1 (75.8–78.5) |
82.8 (81.7–83.7) |
82.8 (81.8–83.8) |
| East South Central |
75.3 (73.5–76.9) |
75.0 (73.2–76.7) |
83.6 (82.3–84.9) |
83.6 (82.2–84.8) |
| West South Central |
74.3 (72.2–76.3) |
74.2 (72.1–76.2) |
78.5 (76.9–80.0) |
78.5 (76.8–80.0) |
| Mountain |
72.1 (70.9–73.4) |
71.7 (70.4–73.0) |
80.3 (79.3–81.2) |
80.3 (79.2–81.2) |
| Pacific |
80.1 (77.9–82.1) |
79.9 (77.6–81.9) |
82.5 (80.9–84.0) |
82.4 (80.8–83.9) |
| Overall | 77.2 (76.6–77.8) | 77.1 (76.5–77.7) | 82.3 (81.8–82.7) | 82.3 (81.9–82.8) |
Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; n = sample size; N = weighted population; Pap = Papanicolaou.
* Age standardized to the 2000 projected population for the United States.
† Within the past 2 years among women aged 50–64 years (n = 79,880, N = 30,796,537).
§ Within the past 3 years among women aged 21–64 years who have not had a hysterectomy (n = 118,135, N = 68,270,683).
¶ Weighted percentage.
** States that expanded Medicaid as of January 1, 2014 (n = 26): Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, and West Virginia.
†† States that did not expand Medicaid as of January 1, 2014 (n = 25): Alabama, Alaska, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
§§ Expanded geographic regions are the four census regions subdivided into nine regions. For this report, the nine census regions were modified by moving Delaware, District of Columbia, and Maryland into the Middle Atlantic region. New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. Middle Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. South Atlantic: Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia. East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee. West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas. Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington.