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. 2017 Oct 6;66(18):1–16. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.ss6618a1

FIGURE 1.

Line graph indicates age-adjusted suicide rates per 100,000 population among persons aged ≥10 years by county urbanization level in the United States during 2001 to 2015. Lines represent the United States as well as nonmetropolitan/rural, medium/small metropolitan, and large metropolitan urbanization levels. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to determine annual percentage change with statistically significant trend (p<0.05). Dots indicate the joinpoints.

Suicide rates* among persons aged ≥10 years, by county urbanization level — United States, 2001–2015§

* Per 100,000 residents aged ≥10 years, age adjusted to the 2000 U.S. standard population.

Levels of urbanization were collapsed using the 2006 National Center for Health Statistics urban classification scheme. The six classification levels for counties are 1) large central metropolitan (part of a metropolitan statistical area with ≥1 million population and includes a principal city); 2) large fringe metropolitan (part of a metropolitan statistical area with ≥1 million population but does not include a principal city); 3) medium metropolitan (part of a metropolitan statistical area with ≥250,000 but <1 million population); 4) small metropolitan (part of a metropolitan statistical area with <250,000 population); 5) micropolitan (nonmetropolitan) (part of a micropolitan statistical area [has an urban cluster of ≥10,000 but <50,000 population]); and 6) noncore (nonmetropolitan) (not part of a metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area). Large metropolitan includes counties from large central metropolitan and large fringe metropolitan areas. Medium/small metropolitan includes counties from medium metropolitan and small metropolitan areas. Nonmetropolitan includes counties from micropolitan and noncore areas.

§ Joinpoint regression analysis was used to determine annual percentage change with statistically significant trend (p<0.05). Dots indicate the joinpoints.