Table 3. Linear regression models of the relation between continuous BMI and measures of HIV disease progression†‡.
| Variables | Baseline | 18 months | Change over 18 months | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Slope | 95% CI | P | Slope | 95% CI | P | Slope | 95% CI | P | |
| CD4 cell count | 0.001 | −0.002,0.005 | 0.469 | 0.003 | −0.002,0.008 | 0.240 | −0.004 | −0.010,0.002 | 0.165 |
| CD4% | −0.036 | −0.116,0.043 | 0.371 | 0.052 | −0.063,0.168 | 0.374 | 0.214 | 0.051,0.376 | 0.011* |
| CD8 cell count | <0.001 | −0.001,0.011 | 0.938 | 0.002 | 0.000,0.004 | 0.082 | 0.001 | −0.001,0.002 | 0.399 |
| CD8% | −0.031 | −0.087,0.024 | 0.270 | −0.069 | −0.155,0.017 | 0.116 | −0.076 | −0.225,0.073 | 0.371 |
| CD4:CD8 ratio | −0.818 | −2.878,1.243 | 0.435 | −3.258 | −7.323,0.807 | 0.115 | −0.0673 | −2.613,1.266 | 0.494 |
| HIV viral load | 0.007 | −0.715,0.728 | 0.986 | 0.204 | −0.789,1.196 | 0.686 | 0.625 | −0.609,1.859 | 0.318 |
Statistically significant (P<0.05).
Individual models analysed for each independent variable and adjusted for age, sex, marriage and children.
Dependent variable for baseline analysis included continuous BMI at baseline, dependent variable for 18 months of analysis included continuous BMI at 18 months, and dependent variable for change over 18 months of analysis included continuous BMI at baseline.