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. 2018 Feb 28;8:3820. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-22134-x

Table 6.

Growth conditions and Kinetic parameters for biomass producton, nano-MgO production, and glucose consumption during the endophytic S. coelicolor strain E72 cultivation in different cultivation scales and mode of operation in shake flask and in stirred tank bioreactor.

Parameters Shake flask Batch fermentation Fed- Batch fermentation
Growth conditions
Container volume (ml) 1000 7000 7000
Working Volume (ml) 500 2500 5500
pH Un-controlled 6.9
Aeration (v/v) Un-controlled Adjusted to let the dissolved O2 level did not below 40%
Agitation (RPM) 200 Adjusted to let the dissolved O2 level did not below 40%
Feeding rate (g/l/hr) 0.42
Fermentation period (hr) 118 96 192
Yield coefficients
Yx/s (g/g) 2.465 4.36 12.33
Yp/x (g/g) 0.46 0.89 1.10
Yp/s (g/g) 3.595 3.9 13.53
Growth and glucose consumption parameters
Xmax-Biomass (g/l) 24.65 43.6 123.3
Xmax-time (h) 96 96 240
dx/dt (g/l/h) 0.058 0.056 0.057
μmax (1/h) 0.052 0.32 0.024
Nano-MgO production parameters
Pmax-vol (g/l) 35.95 39 135.3
Pmax-time (h) 90 90 246