Schematic Diagram of Mouse Postimplantation Germ Cell Development in Symmetric Self-Renewal Proliferation and Migration
(A) Germ cell development profile under different oxygen tension conditions during embryogenesis.
(B) Germ cell developmental profile. (a and b) AP staining (in red). (a) i–iv: symmetric self-renewal division (Sym.) of AP+GSCs. v: partial migratory AP+GSCs under embryonic hypoxia. (b) i–iv: asymmetric division (Asym.) of AP+GSCs. AP, alkaline phosphatase; ExE, extraembryonic ectoderm; EPI, epiblast; PS, primitive streak; VE, visceral endoderm; AP+PGCs, PGCs with AP activity (in red); As, undifferentiated A single spermatogonia; A1, differentiating A1 spermatogonia; PL, preleptotene spermatocytes; E, embryonic day; P, postnatal day. Scale bars, 25 μm. See also Figure S3.