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. 2018 Mar 1;18:300. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5198-y

Table 3.

The additional impact on health care expenditure from supporting procedures

Public health care expenditure in log
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
ER BBR FR
FR 0.09 −0.03* −0.02 −0.03** −0.03*
(0.05) (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) (0.01)
FR×FR legal basis Level 1 −0.17*** − 0.06***
(0.04) (0.02)
Level 2 0.17 0.04*
(0.10) (0.02)
FR × budget ceiling −0.05***
(0.01)
FR × independent body setting 0.01
(0.02)
FR × independent monitoring 0.06
(0.06)
Country FE Y Y Y Y Y
Year FE Y Y Y Y Y
N 717 717 717 717 717
adj. R2 0.997 0.997 0.997 0.997 0.997

Independent variable FR is presented in different forms. In columns 1 and 2, it is presented as ER and BBR, respectively, where legal basis level 1 indicates either a political commitment or coalition agreement, level 2 indicates either a statutory and constitutional level enforcement. In columns 3 to 5, it is presented as aggregate FR. Appendix 5 provides a full table, including all control variables. Standard errors are in parentheses

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001