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. 2017 Sep 13;152(11):e173120. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2017.3120

Table 1. Multivariate Cox Regression Analysis for Overall Survival.

Factors Discovery Data Set Validation Data Set
HR (95% Cl) P Value HR (95% Cl) P Value
Age, modeled as a continuous variable 1.00 (0.99-1.02) .67 1.02 (1.01-1.04) .005a
Sex
Women 1 [Reference] .11 1 [Reference] .15
Men 0.67 (0.41-1.09) 0.76 (0.52-1.11)
Differentiation
Differentiated 1 [Reference] .80 1 [Reference] .92
Undifferentiated 1.08 (0.62-1.87) 1.02 (0.65-1.61)
Lauren classification
Intestinal type 1 [Reference] .83 1 [Reference] .40
Diffuse type 0.95 (0.58-1.54) 1.17 (0.81-1.69)
TNM stage according to increase in stage 2.76 (1.88-4.04) <.001a 2.58 (1.91-3.49) <.001a
MGMT expression
Negative 1 [Reference] .03a 1 [Reference] .04a
Positive 0.61 (0.40-0.96) 0.68 (0.48-0.98)

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; MGMT, O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase.

a

Shows statistical significance.