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. 2017 Sep 20;153(1):44–50. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2017.3148

Table 1. Patient Characteristics.

Characteristic Low-Mortality Hospitals (n = 9983) All Other Hospitals (n = 24 708) P Value
Age, median (IQR), y 79 (72-84) 79 (72-84) .09
Female, % 40.1 41.1 .11
Race/ethnicity, %
White 89.4 87.3 <.01
Black 5.7 6.7
Hispanic 1.7 1.7
Asian 1.2 2.2
Other/missing 2.0 2.1
Charlson Comorbidity Index, %
0 46.8 46.7 .91
1 28.7 28.6
2 24.5 24.7
Injury Severity Score, %
<9 (Mild) 0 0 .19
9-15 (Moderate) 29.5 29.6
16-25 (Severe) 52.2 51.3
>25 (Profound) 18.3 19.1
Head AIS score, %
3 (Serious) 41.1 41.7 <.01
4 (Severe) 48.7 48.0
5 (Critical) 9.5 10.9

Abbreviations: AIS, Abbreviated Injury Scale; IQR, interquartile range.