Figure 2. Brain regions in which PNNs are remodeled or regulate addiction behaviors.
(A) Saggital view of rat or mouse brain showing areas in which PNNs have been demonstrated to change in response to drug exposure and/or in which PNNs have been degraded by microinjection of chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) and animals tested for CPP or drug self-administration. Black arrow shows locations in which ChABC has been injected. Note that the insula, a cortical area that shows an increase in PNNs after ethanol exposure, is not shown here. (B) Experimental design of CPP and drug self-administration experiments showing when ChABC was injected relative to testing animals for either CPP or reinstatement of drug-seeking behavior. Abbreviations: PFC, prefrontal cortex (includes prelimbic, medial prefrontal, and orbitofrontal); AMY, amygdala; HIPP, hippocampus; Hyp, hypothalamus; VTA, ventral tegmental area. References are indicated in brackets.