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. 2018 Mar 1;4(2):e00534. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00534

Table 4.

Abundance of galamsey types across the eleven selected MDAs

Galamsey types Host MDAs for Galamsey Operations
WAC
WAE
WAW
BAB
Ell
Mpoh
NE
PHV
SW
TN
WE
Total Clust Total Singles
Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWCs Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC Sightings IWC
AWB 36 104 109 374 34 151 29 95 6 25 2 2 7 63 11 23 234 837
AWP 9 32 2 6 3 9 3 6 1 1 18 54
ANW 5 14 1 1 5 46 10 55 21 116
Cham 7 92 61 703 1 18 5 25 9 52 5 16 29 254 35 583 152 1743
D&W 7 43 15 105 1 15 1 4 2 11 1 4 12 78 25 173 64 433
MH 3 6 15 21 1 3 12 12 1 1 67 83 2 2 111 155 4 4 216 287
R/S Dred 1 1 3 16 56 209 26 70 86 296
AUS/T 6 6 6 9 10 15 22 30
USP 7 382 9 148 5 25 3 25 30 656 42 2398 2 40 98 3674
Grand Total 60 627 223 1397 38 188 54 144 6 29 16 90 6 20 156 1130 4 4 294 3648 54 193 911 7470

Galamsey Types: Chamfi = Chamfi; AWP = Alluvial Washing Plant; MH = Mill House; R/S Dredg = River/Stream Dredging; USP = Underground Sample Pit/Hole; AUS/T = Abandoned Underground Shafts/Tunnels; AWB = Alluvial Washing Board; ANW = Anwona; D&G = Dig and Wash; ND = No Data recorded.

Host MDAs: WAC = Amenfi Central, WAE = Amenfi East, WAW = Amenfi West, BAB = Bibiani Anhwiaso Bekwai, Ell = Ellembele, Mpo = Mpohor, NE = Nzema East, PHV = Prestea Huni Valley, SW = Sefwi Wiawso, TN = Tarkwa Nsuaem, WE = Wassa East, Cluster = grouped similar operation on the same piece of land, Singles = galamsey operations in stand-alone mode

Sightings: number of galamsey operations observed per site, including clusters; IWC = Individual number of galamsey operations within clusters recorded