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. 2018 Feb 1;15(4):323–338. doi: 10.7150/ijms.22747

Table 4.

Bone turnover status and in-hospital outcomes

Outcomes Bone turnover status
Subtype 2B Subtype 3 Subtype 4A Subtype 4B
OR 95%CI P Value OR 95%CI P Value OR 95%CI P Value OR 95%CI P Value
cTnI rise 0.97 0.49-1.92 0.934 2.05 1.36-3.09 0.001 1.13 0.77-1.68 0.535 2.17 1.44-3.26 <0.001
0.80 0.38-1.68 0.561 1.40 0.90-2.19 0.139 0.84 0.55-1.30 0.440 1.38 0.88-2.17 0.162
LOS>10days 1.08 0.57-2.04 0.891 1.54 1.03-2.28 0.034 2.20 1.54-3.15 <0.001 2.08 1.41-3.06 <0.001
0.95 0.49-1.84 0.876 1.16 0.76-1.76 0.496 2.18 1.48-3.20 <0.001 1.74 1.17-2.61 0.007
LOS>20days 0.88 0.36-2.17 0.783 1.65 0.99-2.75 0.058 2.49 1.57-3.96 <0.001 1.54 0.92-2.56 0.098
0.80 0.32-2.01 0.640 1.30 0.76-2.23 0.333 2.61 1.60-4.26 <0.001 1.40 0.82-2.36 0.209
CRP>100mg/L 1.74 0.92-3.29 0.088 2.40 1.59-3.63 <0.001 1.23 0.87-1.74 0.238 1.30 0.88-1.91 0.184
1.67 0.81-3.43 0.165 1.75 1.12-2.72 0.013 0.97 0.66-1.42 0.883 0.94 0.61-1.44 0.778
CRP>150mg/L 1.24 0.68-2.26 0.483 1.70 1.16-2.49 0.006 1.28 0.91- 1.81 0.156 1.49 1.02-2.17 0.038
1.18 0.62-2.24 0.622 1.44 0.96-2.15 0.078 1.04 0.72-1.52 0.821 1.20 0.80-1.78 0.374
New RCF d/c 1.31 0.31-5.50 0.709 1.26 0.47-3.42 0.649 1.09 0.42-2.83 0.858 1.36 0.50-3.68 0.858
0.85 0.17-4.30 0.847 1.18 0.38-3.67 0.781 1.09 0.41-2.89 0.857 1.48 0.47-4.66 0.507

Multivariate regression comparisons with subtypes1and 2A combined.

Model 1 (1st line): adjustment for age and gender. Model 2 (2nd line): included chronic heart failure, dementia, chronic kidney disease (GFR<60ml/min/1.73m2), history of malignancy, PTH>6.8pmol/L, albumin<33 g/L, anaemia (haemoglobin <120g/L), hip or any non-vertebral fracture, use of osteoporotic treatment, age and gender.

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; cTnI, cardiac troponin I; LOS, length of hospital stay; CRP, C-reactive protein; RCF d/c, new discharges to a permanent residential care facility.