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. 2017 Dec 13;120(3):266–281. doi: 10.1038/s41437-017-0022-5

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© The Author(s) 2017

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Fig. 5 — A male-killing symbiont invades into a population at equilibrium with a CI-inducing symbiont. Such invasion is possible if condition (16) is fulfilled. Parameters take the values F _MK = 1.02, t _MK = 0.99, β = 0.1, v = 0, F _CI = 1.04, t _CI = 0.97, and l _CI = 0.1