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. 2018 Mar 5;360:k817. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k817

Table 6.

Time trends in pregnancy related mortality rates by parity (438 hospitals in China in 2012-16)

Variables 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 P value (interaction)
Weighted pregnancy-related mortality rate (per 100 000 births) (No of deaths)
All 7.7 (114) 10.5 (152) 7.6 (125) 6.6 (105) 7.1 (113) -
Nulliparous 5.1 (53) 9.0 (84) 7.0 (71) 5.3 (46) 5.4 (49)
Multiparous 12.0 (60) 12.9 (68) 8.4 (53) 8.2 (59) 8.7 (64)
Crude relative risk (95% CI): Model 1
All 1.00 1.37 (1.02 to 1.84) 0.99 (0.74 to 1.32) 0.86 (0.64 to 1.15) 0.91 (0.64 to 1.30) -
Nulliparous 1.00 1.76 (1.17 to 2.65) 1.36 (0.90 to 2.06) 1.02 (0.63 to 1.64) 1.05 (0.58 to 1.9) 0.45
Multiparous 1.00 1.07 (0.74 to 1.57) 0.69 (0.47 to 1.02) 0.68 (0.47 to 1.00) 0.72 (0.49 to 1.06)
Adjusted relative risk (95% CI): Model 3
All 1.00 1.33 (0.98 to 1.82) 1.00 (0.74 to 1.36) 0.77 (0.56 to 1.07) 0.86 (0.61 to 1.23) -
Nulliparous* 1.00 1.68 (1.08 to 2.61) 1.30 (0.83 to 2.04) 0.87 (0.53 to 1.44) 0.94 (0.55 to 1.63) 0.64
Multiparous* 1.00 1.07 (0.72 to 1.58) 0.78 (0.52 to 1.18) 0.73 (0.48 to 1.12) 0.81 (0.52 to 1.26)

2419 (0.04%) births and 2two deaths (0.33%) had no information on parity; deaths in women with a gestational age of ≥28 weeks (including those who did not deliver) or a birth weight of ≥1000 g.

*

Model 3 by parity without adjustment for Robson classification.