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. 2018 Mar 5;13(3):e0193728. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193728

Table 6. Demographic, quality of life and SLE related features according to sedentary behavior.

Parameter Class: Time in Sedentary Behavior Mean (SE) Model I p>t Mean (SE) Model II p>t Mean (SE) Model III p>t
Age, years Lowest tertiles 44.6 (1.7) 0.009
Highest tertile 52.3 (2.3)
Disease Duration, years Lowest tertiles 9.4 (0.9) 0.43
Highest tertile 10.6 (1.2)
Actual SELENA-SLEDAI Lowest tertiles 2.3 (0.5) <0.0001 2.2 (0.5) <0.0001
Highest tertile 6.1 (0.7) 6.2 (0.7)
Number of flares, last year Lowest tertiles 0.25 (0.11) 0.004 0.26 (0.11) 0.008
Highest tertile 0.81 (0.1) 0.80 (0.16)
Actual SDI Lowest tertiles 0.45 (0.10) 0.058 0.49 (0.10) 0.19
Highest tertile 0.78 (0.14) 0.72 (0.13)
Cumulative exposure to GC, years Lowest tertiles 7.13 (0.9) 0.16 7.5 (0.4) 0.11
Highest tertile 9.2 (1.2) 8.6 (0.6)
Cumulative exposure to hd GC, years Lowest tertiles 3.3 (0.7) 0.20 3.4 (0.6) 0.27
Highest tertile 4.9 (1.0) 4.6 (0.9)
Cumulative exposure to antimalarial, years Lowest tertiles 5.3 (0.6) 0.38 5.4 (0.5) 0.23
Highest tertile 4.4 (0.7) 4.3 (0.7)
BDI score Lowest tertiles 9.8 (1.1) 0.01 10.2 (1.1) 0.07 11.1 (0.9) 0.46
Highest tertile 14.6 (1.6) 13.8 (1.6) 12.4 (1.3)
HAM-H score Lowest tertiles 11.9 (1.2) 0.002 12.4 (1.2) 0.01 12.9 (1.2) 0.07
Highest tertile 18.5 (1.7) 17.7 (1.7) 16.6 (1.6)
Facit-Fatigue Lowest tertiles 36.6 (1.3) 0.0002 35.7 (1.3) 0.001
Highest tertile 27.6 (1.7) 28.4 (1.8)
PSQI score Lowest tertiles 6.3 (0.6) 0.01 6.5 (0.6) 0.04
Highest tertile 8.7 (0.7) 8.4 (0.7)
SF-36 MCS Lowest tertiles 55.9 (2.8) 0.012 55.4 (2.9) 0.03 54.9 (2.7) 0.10
Highest tertile 43.7 (3.8) 44.6 (4.0) 47.2 (3.7)
SF-36 PCS Lowest tertiles 53.7 (2.6) 0.0004 53.1 (2.6) 0.002 52.7 (2.7) 0.01
Highest tertile 37.6 (3.5) 38.8 (3.6) 41.1 (3.7)

The models compares the least square mean values of variables in patients in the lower and middle tertiles of time spent in Sedentary Behavior versus patients in the upper tertile of time in Sedentary behavior. The least square means were estimated using Linear Mixed Models. Model I: an adjusted. Model II: adjusted for age and disease duration. Model III: adjusted for age, disease duration, education level and TAS score. Abbreviations: SE, standard error. MeS+, patients with MeS. MeS-, patients without MeS. GC, glucocorticoids. hd GC, high doses of glucocorticoids (daily dose ≥ 7.5 mg of prednisone or equivalents). MCS, mental component summary. PCS, physical component summary.