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. 2017 Mar 27;46(3):914–923. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyx030

Table 3b.

Odds ratios (and 95% confidence intervals) for developing gastric cancer for those individuals by serum concentration of cholecystokinin (continuous and quartile models)

Group Cholecystokinin: continuous, log
Cholecystokinin: quartiles
Ptrend
Q1 Q2
Q3
Q4
OR 95% CI P-value OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Gastric cancer (n = 264)
Age-adjusted 0.80 0.70, 0.92 0.002 REF 1.09 0.75, 1.56 0.53 0.35, 0.82 0.72 0.48, 1.07 0.006
Adjusted 0.85 0.73, 0.99 0.033 REF 1.13 0.74, 1.70 0.60 0.37, 0.96 0.79 0.50, 1.22 0.063
Adj. + gastrin 0.84 0.72, 0.98 0.028 REF 1.11 0.73, 1.70 0.58 0.35, 0.93 0.77 0.49, 1.21 0.056
Gastric non-cardia adenocarcinoma (n = 200)
Age-adjusted 0.80 0.69, 0.93 0.004 REF 1.08 0.72, 1.62 0.48 0.30, 0.79 0.75 0.49, 1.16 0.020
Adjusted 0.85 0.72, 1.01 0.054 REF 1.16 0.74, 1.82 0.56 0.33, 0.96 0.83 0.51, 1.35 0.126
Adj. + gastrin 0.85 0.72, 1.01 0.054 REF 1.13 0.72, 1.80 0.53 0.31, 0.93 0.80 0.49, 1.31 0.096
Oesophagogastric junctional adenocarcinoma (n = 57)
Ag-adjusted 0.84 0.65, 1.09 0.185 REF 0.97 0.48, 1.96 0.72 0.34, 1.56 0.67 0.30, 1.47 0.182
Adjusted 0.85 0.64, 1.13 0.266 REF 0.96 0.46, 2.01 0.77 0.34, 1.74 0.69 0.30, 1.60 0.331
Adj. + gastrin 0.86 0.64, 1.13 0.285 REF 1.01 0.48, 2.15 0.75 0.32, 1.76 0.73 0.32, 1.70 0.373
Gastric carcinoid tumours (n = 3)
Age adjusted 0.66 0.34, 1.31 0.236 REF 0.57; 0.27, 1.22 0.127

Adjusted for: age at randomization, total years of smoking and total cigarettes/day, alcohol (g/day), BMI (kg/m2), fruit intake (g/day), vegetable intake (g/day), education (post-primary school), Helicobacter pylori (+/-) and ATBC treatment group assignment; additional adjustment as indicated for gastrin.

REF, reference value.