Table 7.
Coronary heart disease |
Stroke |
Cardiovascular disease |
Total cancer |
All-cause mortality |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
500 g/d |
800 g/d |
500 g/d |
800 g/d |
500 g/d |
800 g/d |
500 g/d |
800 g/d |
500 g/d |
800 g/d |
|||||||||||
Region | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n |
America A | 9.1 | 55739 | 16.9 | 103482 | 23.2 | 44723 | 41.2 | 79448 | 8.8 | 70703 | 15.1 | 124284 | 7.3 | 53914 | 8.5 | 62586 | 11.9 | 360444 | 16.9 | 510322 |
America B | 12.5 | 54117 | 20.7 | 89771 | 31.1 | 90528 | 49.7 | 144756 | 11.7 | 85227 | 18.8 | 135863 | 10.1 | 51598 | 11.4 | 58345 | 16.9 | 487772 | 22.0 | 637414 |
America D | 8.5 | 4176 | 16.5 | 8081 | 21.6 | 7190 | 39.9 | 13247 | 8.3 | 6833 | 14.6 | 12436 | 7.4 | 4433 | 8.1 | 5196 | 11.0 | 43683 | 16.1 | 63877 |
Europe A | 4.5 | 37864 | 10.2 | 85867 | 11.4 | 49792 | 24.2 | 105828 | 4.6 | 58739 | 8.9 | 121756 | 3.6 | 43103 | 4.4 | 52348 | 5.6 | 240217 | 9.2 | 397116 |
Europe B | 8.4 | 35195 | 15.6 | 65281 | 21.6 | 66257 | 38.3 | 117708 | 8.1 | 58946 | 14.0 | 103551 | 6.8 | 23213 | 7.9 | 26921 | 11.1 | 193826 | 15.7 | 273948 |
Europe C | 12.3 | 149042 | 21.5 | 260970 | 30.9 | 171813 | 51.9 | 288916 | 11.7 | 206530 | 19.3 | 345109 | 9.9 | 47412 | 11.3 | 54399 | 16.2 | 492439 | 22.0 | 669572 |
South East Asia B | 12.2 | 33451 | 21.9 | 60025 | 30.6 | 111368 | 52.6 | 191272 | 11.7 | 74412 | 19.5 | 126895 | 9.8 | 24715 | 11.4 | 28590 | 15.9 | 324696 | 22.0 | 450661 |
South East Asia D | 11.4 | 158497 | 20.9 | 291326 | 28.5 | 288454 | 50.1 | 506323 | 10.9 | 263073 | 18.6 | 457867 | 9.2 | 86619 | 10.7 | 100739 | 14.7 | 1537085 | 20.8 | 2171656 |
Eastern Mediterranean B | 7.8 | 9949 | 15.5 | 19680 | 19.9 | 14075 | 37.4 | 26446 | 7.7 | 15197 | 13.7 | 28171 | 6.3 | 5005 | 7.5 | 5899 | 10.1 | 57236 | 15.0 | 85085 |
Eastern Mediterranean D | 6.8 | 26452 | 13.9 | 54293 | 21.6 | 51646 | 33.4 | 100319 | 6.7 | 46384 | 12.3 | 88655 | 5.5 | 14127 | 6.5 | 16785 | 8.6 | 194416 | 13.2 | 297235 |
Africa D | 7.0 | 8532 | 14.2 | 17381 | 24.2 | 46683 | 34.2 | 65992 | 6.9 | 21762 | 12.6 | 41334 | 7.4 | 11432 | 6.7 | 10283 | 8.9 | 122406 | 13.5 | 152326 |
Africa E | 10.3 | 14537 | 19.5 | 27664 | 25.7 | 57088 | 46.6 | 103399 | 10.0 | 36223 | 17.3 | 64917 | 8.3 | 17767 | 9.7 | 20827 | 13.1 | 175970 | 19.0 | 253150 |
Western Pacific A | 5.9 | 10780 | 12.3 | 22575 | 15.0 | 30799 | 29.6 | 60958 | 5.9 | 22802 | 10.9 | 44328 | 4.7 | 22851 | 5.7 | 27257 | 7.5 | 116071 | 11.6 | 180053 |
Western Pacific B | 7.9 | 112025 | 16.9 | 238931 | 19.6 | 437848 | 39.3 | 877746 | 8.0 | 291165 | 14.9 | 571986 | 6.4 | 155867 | 7.7 | 187748 | 9.8 | 1035701 | 15.5 | 1648878 |
Globally | 9.3 | 710356 | 17.7 | 1345327 | 22.9 | 1468264 | 41.8 | 2682358 | 7.7 | 1257996 | 13.8 | 2267152 | 6.9 | 562056 | 8.1 | 657923 | 11.3 | 5381962 | 16.3 | 7791293 |
A list of the country-specific attributable fractions and numbers of deaths attributable to a low fruit and vegetable intake is found in Supplementary Table 33