Table 4.
Respondent results of resilience, coping style and psychological distress testing in STRADL
| n | Theoretical maximum score | Mean | SD | Median | Range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRS | 9411 | 5 | 2.99 | 0.36 | 3 | 1–5 |
| CISS | ||||||
| Task-oriented | 8980 | 80 | 54.33 | 12.28 | 56 | 16–80 |
| Emotion-oriented | 9130 | 80 | 37.61 | 12.57 | 37 | 16–80 |
| Avoidant-oriented | 9070 | 80 | 39.41 | 10.52 | 40 | 16–80 |
| Distraction-oriented | 9182 | 40 | 17.46 | 6.01 | 17 | 8–40 |
| Social Diversion-oriented | 9254 | 25 | 14.33 | 4.84 | 15 | 5–25 |
| GHQ-28 | ||||||
| GHQ-aa | 9432 | 21 | 4.58 | 3.76 | 3 | 0–21 |
| GHQ-ba | 9476 | 21 | 4.37 | 4.17 | 3 | 0–21 |
| GHQ-ca | 9477 | 21 | 7.60 | 2.48 | 7 | 0–21 |
| GHQ-da | 9229 | 21 | 1.01 | 2.24 | 0 | 0–15 |
| GHQ total | 9035 | 84 | 16.88 | 9.28 | 14 | 0–65 |
GHQ scores calculated using the Likert method.
Abbreviations: STRADL, Stratifying Resilience and Depression Longitudinally; SD, Standard deviation; BRS, Brief Resilience Scale; CISS, Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations; GHQ-28, General Health Questionnaire-28.
a
GHQ-28 domain scores give information on: (a) somatic symptoms; (b) anxiety/insomnia; (c) social dysfunction; and (d) depression.