. 2018 Jan 17;49(1):59–70. doi: 10.1111/age.12631

Table 5.

Summary of four‐population tests showing some significant f₄ statistics to detect admixture and gene flow within Ugandan indigenous and Boer goat breeds

Population 1	Population 2	Population 3	Population 4	f₄ statistic	SE	z‐score
BOE	KIG	KAR	MUB	0.0050	0.0002	20.5959^a
BOE	MUB	KAR	KIG	0.0051	0.0003	20.4125^a
BOE	KAR	MUB	SEB	0.0034	0.0002	16.4090^a
BOE	KIG	KAR	SEB	0.0022	0.0002	14.3987^a
BOE	KAR	KIG	SEB	0.0033	0.0003	12.5043^a
BOE	MUB	KAR	SEB	0.0018	0.0002	12.1647^a
BOE	MUB	KAR	SEA	0.0027	0.0003	10.8053^a
BOE	KIG	KAR	SEA	0.0027	0.0003	10.2101^a
BOE	KAR	SEA	SEB	0.0020	0.0002	9.2824^a
BOE	SEA	KAR	SEB	0.0014	0.0002	8.2888^a
BOE	KAR	MUB	SEA	0.0014	0.0002	6.0396^a
BOE	SEA	KAR	MUB	0.0013	0.0002	5.6349^a
BOE	SEA	KAR	KIG	0.0014	0.0003	5.0805^a
BOE	SEB	MUB	SEA	0.0010	0.0002	4.4690^a
BOE	KAR	KIG	SEA	0.0013	0.0003	4.4078^a
BOE	SEB	KAR	KIG	−0.0011	0.0003	−4.0038^a
BOE	MUB	SEA	SEB	−0.0009	0.0002	−4.1880^a
BOE	SEB	KAR	MUB	−0.0016	0.0002	−6.4749^a
BOE	KIG	MUB	SEA	−0.0023	0.0002	−9.8169^a
BOE	MUB	KIG	SEA	−0.0024	0.0003	−9.4555^a
BOE	KIG	MUB	SEB	−0.0028	0.0002	−12.9529^a
BOE	MUB	KIG	SEB	−0.0033	0.0002	−14.3171^a

BOE, Boer; KAR, Karamojong; KIG, Kigezi; MUB, Mubende; SEA, Small East African; SEB, Sebei goats.

Significant f₄ statistics indicating presence of gene flow.