Table 2. Adjusted and unadjusted odds ratio for risk factors of HIV acquisition and transmission in pregnant and postpartum women.
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
Model 1: Condomless sex at last sex | ||
HIV-uninfected | 3.21 (2.03, 508) | 3.33 (2.04, 5.44) |
Pregnant (ref: Postpartum) | 3.23 (2.03, 5.12) | 2.96 (1.84, 4.78) |
Age (per year increase) | 1.10 (0.98, 1.05) | 1.03 (0.99, 1.08) |
In relationship with father of child | 1.28 (0.82, 2.02) | 1.17 (0.92, 1.98) |
Mother’s education high school or above(ref. below high school) | 1.00 (0.64, 1.56) | 1.03 (0.98, 1.36) |
Model 2: Ever reported condomless sex during pregnancy or postpartum period | ||
HIV-uninfected | 0.33 (0.21, 0.51) | 0.30 (0.19, 0.48) |
Pregnant (ref: Postpartum) | 2.29 (1.86, 2.97) | 2.65 (1.30, 5.44) |
Age (per year increase) | 1.01 (0.99, 1.06) | 1.03 (0.99, 1.07) |
Model 3: Alcohol use during pregnancy (≥5 drinks on more than one occasion) | ||
HIV-uninfected | 1.25 (0.70, 2.24) | 1.23 (0.91, 1.63) |
Pregnant (ref: Postpartum) | 2.90 (1.05, 7.50) | 2.99 (1.39, 6.43) |
Age (per year increase) | 0.92 (0.87, 0.97) | 0.98 (0.89, 1.03) |