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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2017 Oct 4;137(1):38–46. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.029535

Table 3. Impact of Medical Emergency Team on Risk-Adjusted Hospital Mortality.

Mortality trends before and after implementation of a medical emergency team in study hospitals are compared. A significantly lower intercept or a more negative slope (lower odds ratio) after implementation would indicate that medical emergency teams reduced hospital mortality. Results are presented for the entire cohort and by hospital subgroups.

Mortality Trend Before
MET Intervention
Mortality Trend After
MET Intervention
P
Entire Cohort
  Intercept (deaths per 1000 admits)* 8.4 (7.8, 9.0) 8.8 (8.3, 9.3) 0.11
  Slope (Odds Ratios per year) 0.94 (0.92, 0.96) 0.94 (0.93, 0.95) 0.98

INTERACTION ANALYSES

By Bed Size 0.69
  Intercept (deaths per 1000 admits)*
    < 250 Hospital beds 7.6 (6.4, 9.0) 8.1 (7.2, 9.1)
    ≥ 250 Hospital beds 8.6 (8.0, 9.3) 9.0 (8.4, 9.6)
  Slope (Odds Ratios per year)
    < 250 Hospital beds 0.91 (0.86, 0.97) 0.96 (0.93, 0.98)
    ≥ 250 Hospital beds 0.94 (0.92, 0.97) 0.94 (0.93, 0.95)
By U.S. Census Region 0.85
  Intercept (deaths per 1000 admits)*
    Northeast 7.3 (5.3, 10.2) 8.1 (6.7, 9.9)
    Midwest 8.4 (7.3, 9.6) 8.6 (7.8, 9.6)
    South 8.6 (7.8, 9.6) 9.4 (8.4, 10.4)
    West 8.8 (7.8, 9.9) 8.6 (7.8, 9.5)
  Slope (Odds Ratios per year)
    Northeast 0.96 (0.85, 1.07) 0.95 (0.93, 0.97)
    Midwest 0.94 (0.89, 0.99) 0.94 (0.93, 0.96)
    South 0.94 (0.91, 0.97) 0.94 (0.91, 0.96)
    West 0.96 (0.92, 0.99) 0.93 (0.91, 0.95)
*

Deaths per 1000 admissions at time of MET implementation

Overall p-value for interaction between hospital characteristic and MET implementation