Table 1. Demographics and characteristics of groups.
Characteristic | Sequential (n=28) | Simultaneous (n=21) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (y) | 46.28 (15–82) | 43 (20–86) | 0.798 |
Gender | 0.283 | ||
Male | 14 (50.0) | 8 (38.1) | |
Female | 14 (50.0) | 13 (61.9) | |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 24.36 (17.4–35.3) | 23.78 (16.8–31.9) | 0.123 |
ASA physical status classification system | 0.508 | ||
ASA 2 | 20 (71.4) | 17 (81.0) | |
ASA 3 | 8 (28.6) | 3 (14.3) | |
ASA 4 | 0 (0.0) | 1 (4.8) | |
Comorbidities | |||
Hypertension | 6 (21.4) | 4 (19.0) | 0.838 |
Diabetes | 2 (7.1) | 3 (14.3) | 0.414 |
Coronary artery disease | 0 (0.0) | 1 (4.8) | 0.243 |
Hostile abdomen factors | |||
Prior chemotherapy | 1 (3.6) | 0 (0.0) | 0.326 |
Prior abdominal surgery | 5 (17.9) | 3 (14.3) | 0.162 |
Prior radiation | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | NA |
Primary diagnosis | 0.452 | ||
Inflammatory bowel disease | 24 (85.7) | 16 (76.2) | |
Diverticulitis | 1 (3.6) | 3 (14.3) | |
Colon cancer | 2 (7.1) | 1 (4.8) | |
Other | 1 (3.6) | 1 (4.8) | |
Type of surgery (primary procedure) | 0.431 | ||
Lap hemicolectomy | 9 (32.1) | 6 (28.6) | |
Lap ileocolic resection | 5 (17.9) | 3 (14.3) | |
Lap partial colectomy with primary anastomosis | 4 (14.3) | 1 (4.8) | |
Lap small bowel resection | 3 (10.7) | 2 (9.5) | |
Other | 7 (25.0) | 9 (42.9) |
Values are presented as median (range) or number (%).
ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; NA, not applicable.