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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 7.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Cogn Psychother. 2008 Feb 19;36(2):211–220. doi: 10.1017/S1352465808004128

Table 1. Frequency with which methods for resisting urges to self-injure were used by participants.

Coping method % endorsed a
Keeping busy 82.4
Being around friends 80.0
Talking to someone about how you feel 74.3
Writing about how you feel 74.3
Talking to friends 71.4
Interacting with someone who is nice to you 68.6
Thinking of someone who cares about you 65.7
Finding someone who is understanding 65.7
Doing sports or exercise recreationally 65.7
Listening to music 62.9
Anticipating others' reactions to self-harm 60.0
Being around people 57.1
Doing mindless activities 48.6
Reading 42.9
Writing poetry 42.9
Finding a less chaotic environment 40.0
Taking a hot bath or shower 40.0
Thinking about how much it will hurt 39.4
Thinking about others with similar problems 37.1
Receiving outpatient counseling 37.1
Removing the means/instrument typically used to self-harm from home 35.5
Talking to your doctor/professional 34.3
Religion/spirituality 34.3
Closing eyes and thinking calming thoughts 34.3
Setting limits on frequency of self-harm 34.3
Doing household chores 34.3
Relaxing 28.6
Antidepressants 28.6
Chatting on internet 20.0
Organized sports 18.2
Working with paint, clay, play-doh 17.1
Harming objects (towels, magazine, etc) 17.1
Playing a musical instrument 14.3
Anxiety meds 14.3
Learning something new 8.6
Drawing on arms with red pen/marker 8.6
Snapping wrist with rubber band 8.6
Mood stabilizers 5.9
Massaging area you want to harm 5.7
Cooking 5.7
Spending time in psychiatric hospital 5.7
Tranquilizers 5.7
Holding ice in your hand 2.9
Mutilating fruit or vegetable or other food 2.9
Group therapy 2.9
Pastoral/religious counseling 2.9
Chiropractor 0.0
Acupuncture 0.0
a

These figures indicate the percentage of participants who endorsed having used each method at least once for the purpose of resisting an urge to self-injure.