Table 1.

Composition of Shexiang Baoxin Pill (SBP).

Chinese medical materials	Compounds	Effects (Actions)
Moschus	Muscone	Induces resuscitation and refreshes the mind, activates blood and alleviates pain, anti-inflammatory.
Radix ginseng	Ginsenoside Rb1 Ginsenoside Re Ginsenoside Rb2	Induces tranquilization of the mind and improves intelligence, nourishes the blood, improves glucose and lipid metabolism. Exhibits anti-atherosclerotic and cardiotonic effects.
Calculus bovis	Cholic acid Ursodeoxycholic acid Chenodeoxycholic acid Deoxycholic acid	Extinguishes wind and stops spasms, clears phlegm and thereby eases resuscitation, clears heat and relieves toxicity. Decreases cholesterol and triglyceride levels, exhibits anti-inflammatory and cardiotonic effects.
Styrax	Benzyl benzoate	Induces resuscitation and refreshes the mind, dispels cold and alleviates pain. Exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic properties.
Cortex Cinnamomi	Cinnamic acid Cinnamaldehyde	Dispels cold and stops pain, warms meridians and collaterals, and exhibits anti-hypertensive and anti-diabetic properties.
Venenum Bufonis	Bufalin Cinobufagin Gamabufotalin	Induces resuscitation, relieves toxicity and alleviates pain, and exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulative and cardiotonic properties.
Borneolum	Borneol	Induces resuscitation and refreshes the mind, clears heat and alleviates pain. Exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-hypoxic properties.