Impact of J147 on pro-inflammatory markers and AMPK in diabetic mice. Western blot analysis of whole brain lysates showed a diabetes-induced increase in the protein levels of TNFα, TSPO, iNOS, and GFAP (A) and plasma C-reactive protein (B) that was reduced by J147 treatment. A significant decrease in phosphorylated AMPK in the brain of diabetic mice that was significantly attenuated by J147 (C). Data are group mean + SEM of n = 4/group. Statistical analysis by one-way ANOVA with Tukey-Kramer post hoc test. * = p < 0.05 vs Control + Vehicle, ** = p < 0.01 vs Control + Vehicle, + = p < 0.05 vs STZ + Vehicle.