. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med Clin. 2017 Dec 8;13(1):93–106. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2017.09.009

Table 3.

Insomnia Treatment and Cognitive Performance.

Insomnia Measure	Cognitive Measure	Results	Study
DSM-IV criteria, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Sleep Disorders Questionnaire. Polysomnography and sleep diaries were also employed.	Simple and complex sustained attention assessed via computer. Outcomes: lapses, false-positive responses, and reaction times.	Compared to the waitlist control, insomnia intervention group showed increased reaction time for simple vigilance task and reduced reaction time for complex vigilance task.	²³
DSM-IV-TR, ICSD-2 verified by self-report questionnaires and clinical interview. Polysomnography and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were also employed.	Neuropsychological tests assessed three cognitive domains: episodic memory, working memory, abstract reasoning	Insomnia intervention was not associated with greater improved cognitive performance compared to information-only control.	³⁷