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. 2018 Mar 7;13(3):e0193713. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193713

Table 3. Unadjusted effects of selected clinical indicators on the odds of having major depression.

Clinical Characteristics of participants Number (%) interviewed Major Depression Crude
OR (95% CI)
Number (%) yes Number (%) no
Patient category
    New 110 (28.2) 12(10.9) 98(89.1) 1.00
    Follow up 280 (71.8) 52(18.6) 228(81.4) 1.86(0.95, 3.64)
Cancer Type
    Breast 114 (29.5) 14(12.3) 100(87.7) 0.65 (0.29, 1.42)
    Cervical 88 (22.7) 13(14.8) 75 (885.2) 0.52 (0.24, 1.12)
    Head and Neck 38 (9.8) 5(13.2) 33(86.8) 0.56 (0.19, 1.65)
    Colorectal 33 (8.5) 7(21.2) 26(78.8) 1.00 (0.38, 2.68)
    Sarcoma 29 (7.5) 6 (20.7) 23(979.3) 0.97(0.34, 2.74)
    Others 85 (22.0) 18 (21.2) 67(78.8) 1.00
Stage of cancer (n = 362)
    Early (I&II) 63 (17.4) 9 (14.3) 54 (85.7) 1.00
    Advanced (III, IV &V) 141 (39.0) 30 (21.3) 111(78.7) 1.62 (0.72, 3.66)
    Post Operational Stage 158 (43.6) 19 (12.0) 139 (88.0) 0.82 (0.35, 1.93)
Medication for cancer
    Radiotherapy 113 (29.3) 26 (23.0) 87 (77.0) 1.68 (0.94, 3.02)
    Radiotherapy +chemotherapy 74 (19.2) 7 (9.5) 67 (90.5) 0.59 (0.25, 1.40)
    Chemotherapy 199 (51.6) 30 (15.1) 169 (84.9) 1.00
Duration since case is confirmed
    ≤ a year 251 (64.4) 39 (15.5) 212 (84.5) 1.00
  1–3 years 125 (32.1) 24 (19.2) 101 (80.8) 1.29 (0.74, 2.26)
    ≥ 3 Years 14 (3.6) 1 (7.1) 13 (92.9) 0.42 (0.05, 3.29)
Belief that Cancer can be Cured
    Yes 227 (58.4) 24 (10.6) 40 (24.7) 1.00
    No 162 (41.6) 40 (24.7) 122(75.3) 2.77 (1.59, 4.82)
Health Satisfaction
    Poor/Fair 166 (42.6) 48 (21.4) 176 (78.6) 2.56 (1.39, 4.69)
    Good 224 (57.4) 16 (9.6) 150 (90.4) 1.00
Presence of Other chronic Illness
    Yes 81 (20.8) 19 (23.5) 62 (76.5) 1.80 (0.98, 3.29)
    No 309 (79.2) 45 (14.6) 264 (85.4) 1.00
Pain complaint in NRS
    < = 3 121 (31.0) 6 (5.0) 115 (95.0) 1.00
    >3 269 (69.0) 58(21.6) 211 (78.4) 5.27 (2.20, 12.58)
Pain complaint in VRS
    None/Mild 147 (37.7) 5 (3.4) 142 (96.6) 1.00
    Moderate 144 (36.9) 22 (15.3) 122 (84.7) 5.12 (1.88, 13.93)
    Severe 99 (25.4) 37 (37.4) 62 (62.6) 16.9 (6.36, 45.18)