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. 2018 Mar 7;18:160. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-2962-8

Table 4.

Average partial effects of chronic health conditions on total costs (in CHF)

Poisson-log GLM Gamma-log GLM
APE (SE) APE (SE)
Chronic somatic conditions
 Infectious diseases 3226*** (710) 4540*** (1448)
 Skin problems 1054** (479) 2390* (1434)
 Musculoskeletal system 711** (292) 2496*** (966)
 Digestive system −291 (247) 280 (467)
 Circulatory system 1272 (1125) 2089 (1364)
 Endocrine system 315 (624) 582 (897)
 Respiratory system −245 (320) − 695* (419)
 Nervous system 465 (609) 1865 (1217)
Psychiatric conditions
 Schizophrenia 3138*** (878) 4422*** (1548)
 Mood disorder 210 (427) − 469 (598)
 Neurotic disorder 1308*** (318) 1920*** (501)
 Behavioural syndrome −197 (381) − 183 (623)
 Personality disorder 907*** (340) 836* (440)
 Mental retardation 569 (797) 670 (752.)
Substance abuse
 Alcohol 65 (260) 1076** (480)
 Illicit drugs 578** (282) 2495*** (784)
 Pharmaceuticals 1877*** (554) 2507** (1009)

N = 1107. Standard errors calculated with the delta-method. Length of stay in 2011 (exposure) taken into account. * p < 0.10, ** p < 0.05, *** p < 0.01