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. 2017 Aug 16;18(3):1470320317717883. doi: 10.1177/1470320317717883

Table 2.

Key parameter estimates (coefficient of variation (CV)%) of LY3045697 plasma concentration-response models for various basal and stimulated pharmacodynamic (PD) endpoints.

Basal
Stimulated
Single dose
Multiple dose
Post-ACTH
Post-K+ challenge
PAC K+ PAC K+ PAC K+
Placebo response
(pg/ml for PAC; mM for K+)
52 (5.9%) 4.5 (0.8%) 98 (8.3%) 4.3 (1.2%) 73 (18%) 4.4 (1.1%)
Maximum LY3045697 effecta
(fractional reduction for PAC; mM for K+)
0.90 (0.8%) 0.12 (47%) 0.94 (1.4%) 0.70 (14%) 1.1 (4.1%) 0.58 (12%)
LY3045697 C50b
(ng/ml)
0.60 (18%) 1.3 (180%)c 28 (20%) 4.3 (46%) 0.38 (32%) 10 (50%)
Spironolactone (50 mg) effect
(pg/ml for PAC; mM for K+)a
NA NA 49 (19%) 0.02 (232%) 18 (89%) 0.09 (68%)

ACTH: adrenocorticotropic hormone; K+: potassium ion; PAC: plasma concentration of aldosterone.

a

Maximum drug effect for PAC (Imax) was modeled as a fractional reduction (e.g. 0.9 means 90% reduction) relative to placebo response, while for K+ (Emax) as an additive effect above placebo response (e.g. 0.12 mM means 0.12 mM above that observed for placebo).

b

The plasma concentration at 50% of the effect (i.e. IC50 for inhibitory effect on PAC or EC50 for stimulatory effect on K+).

c

Poorly estimated due to low maximum response.