TABLE 2—
Overall (n = 1420) |
Non-Hispanic White (n = 218) |
Non-Hispanic Black (n = 531) |
Mexican (n = 521) |
Puerto Rican (n = 150) |
||||||
Characteristic | % (95% CI) | P | % (95% CI) | P | % (95% CI) | P | % (95% CI) | P | % (95% CI) | P |
All | 38 (34, 43) | 45 (32, 58) | 38 (31, 46) | 35 (29, 41) | 51 (37, 64) | |||||
Gender | < .001 | .08 | .06 | < .001 | .10 | |||||
Male | 32 (26, 38) | 51 (35, 66) | 31 (22, 42) | 24 (17, 33) | 40 (26, 56) | |||||
Female | 46 (40, 51) | 37 (24, 52) | 44 (34, 54) | 48 (40, 56) | 61 (39, 79) | |||||
Age, y | < .001 | .007 | .07 | < .001 | .016 | |||||
18–49 | 31 (27, 36) | 29 (19, 42) | 34 (26, 43) | 29 (24, 35) | 44 (28, 61) | |||||
50–64 | 49 (40, 58) | 57 (29, 82) | 42 (32, 54) | 45 (31, 59) | 79 (60, 90) | |||||
≥ 65 | 62 (47, 76) | 71 (53, 84) | 52 (34, 69) | 78 (39, 95) | 33 (10, 68) | |||||
Education | .24 | .81 | .69 | .05 | .16 | |||||
< high school | 43 (36, 50) | . . . | 41 (27, 56) | 43 (35, 51) | 54 (23, 82) | |||||
High-school graduate | 35 (28, 42) | 48 (20, 78) | 40 (29, 52) | 27 (19, 37) | 30 (17, 48) | |||||
≥ some college | 39 (32, 45) | 44 (34, 34) | 34 (25, 45) | 33 (24, 44) | 64 (43, 80) | |||||
Household income, $ | .32 | .79 | .20 | .55 | .23 | |||||
< 20 000 | 41 (33, 49) | 39 (17, 66) | 42 (31, 55) | 38 (28, 50) | 52 (29, 75) | |||||
20 000–49 999 | 34 (28, 41) | 46 (29, 65) | 27 (20, 35) | 34 (26, 43) | 37 (19, 59) | |||||
≥ 50 000 | 42 (32, 52) | 49 (32, 67) | 39 (18, 64) | 29 (18, 43) | 73 (41, 91) | |||||
Insurance | < .001 | < .001 | .57 | < .001 | .56 | |||||
Uninsured | 22 (16, 31) | 5 (1, 19) | 31 (14, 56) | 21 (14, 31) | 40 (14, 74) | |||||
Insured | 43 (37, 48) | 48 (35, 60) | 38 (30, 48) | 42 (35, 50) | 52 (37, 66) | |||||
Acculturationa | .013 | .021 | .14 | |||||||
Low | 43 (36, 50) | . . . | . . . | 41 (34, 48) | 63 (37, 83) | |||||
Medium or high | 29 (22, 38) | . . . | . . . | 27 (19, 37) | 42 (28, 57) | |||||
Health care discrimination (previous y) | .58 | .95 | .47 | .34 | ||||||
No | 40 (35, 46) | . . . | 39 (31, 48) | 37 (31, 91) | 48 (33, 64) | |||||
Yes | 44 (34, 54) | . . . | 40 (28, 53) | 44 (29, 60) | 67 (31, 91) | |||||
Confidence and trust in doctor | .013 | .06 | < .001 | .66 | .30 | |||||
Low or medium | 29 (21, 38) | 25 (10, 49) | 20 (11, 34) | 33 (22, 47) | 65 (37, 85) | |||||
High | 43 (37, 48) | 49 (36, 63) | 45 (37, 54) | 37 (30, 44) | 48 (34, 64) |
Note. CI = confidence interval. Ellipses indicate suppressed data.
Acculturation analyses were limited to Mexican and Puerto Rican subpopulations (n = 667).