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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anaerobe. 2017 Dec 6;49:41–47. doi: 10.1016/j.anaerobe.2017.12.001

Table 1.

EC50 values for amino acids and C. difficile UK1 spores.

Amino Acids C. difficile UK1
EC50 (mM)
glycine 0.19 ± 0.01
L-alanine 1.1 ± 0.2
taurine 2.5 ± 1.6
L-glutamine 3.1 ± 2.1
L-histidine 4.1 ± 1.6
L-serine 5.6 ± 0.5
L-arginine 6.1 ± 0.6
L-lysine 13.8 ± 1.3
L-threonine 14.4 ± 3.2
D-alanine 15.1 ± 9.1
D-serine 24.3 ± 1.6
L-proline 28.5 ± 5.2
L-methionine 35.2 ± 10.5
D-lysine 72.8 ± 36.1
L-glutamate 98.7 ± 45.6
L-aspartic acid 115 ± 17
L-leucine >500 mM
L-isoleucine >500 mM
L-valine >500 mM
L-phenylalanine >500 mM
L-tyrosine Not soluble
L-tryptophan Not soluble
L-cysteine Interfered with DPA measurements

EC50 values were calcuated from the germination rate curves as described in the materials and methods. The values reported are the averages from three indepented experiments with the standard deviation from the mean.