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. 2017 Oct 9;35(2):237–245. doi: 10.1007/s10815-017-1050-z

Table 5.

Microscopic sperm parameters after cryopreservation

Preparation by swim-up prior cryopreservation Cryopreservation prior swim-up preparation P value
Number of samples 41 (normozoospermic and male factor)
Semen concentration ± SD 16.75 ± 10.92 10.92 ± 11.71 0.052
PM ± SD 7.64 ± 7.55 37.38 ± 29.73 < 0.001
TM ± SD 13.97 ± 11.75 38.71 ± 29.73 < 0.001
PMSC ± SD 1.61 ± 2.60 5.41 ± 7.50 < 0.001
TMSC ± SD 2.55 ± 3.17 5.62 ± 7.65 0.004
Morphology 3.06 ± 3.69 3.23 ± 3.42 0.079a
Viability ± SD 14.93 ± 11.40 38.9 ± 28.84 < 0.001

PM %progressive motility, TM %total motility, PMSC progressive motile sperm count (×106 spermatozoa/ml), TMSC total motile sperm count (×106 spermatozoa/ml), SD standard deviation

aMorphology P value refers to the comparison of normal morphology in fresh ejaculate and after sperm preparation prior to cryopreservation protocol