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. 2018 Mar 5;9:40. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00040

Table 2.

Insulin secretion by single beta cells in response to a 1 h incubation to blocker drugs in different extracellular glucose concentrations.

Treatment Glucose (mmol/L) Percentage of plaque-forming cells Plaque area (μm2)
Control 5.6 23.9 ± 0.9 1,291 ± 258
15.6 62.2 ± 2.0 2,200 ± 248
Nifedipine (5 µM) 5.6 21.4 ± 6.8 994 ± 156+
15.6 23.6 ± 4.1* 917 ± 117*
Mibefradil (1 µM) 5.6 17.3 ± 3.7+ 1,088 ± 63
15.6 24.8 ± 5.4* 1,055 ± 123*
Ni CI2 (50 µM) 5.6 24.3 ± 9.5 1,250 ± 284
15.6 42.6 ± 3.1* 1,516 ± 114*
TTA-A2 (50 µM) 5.6 13.3 ± 0.9+ 883 ± 19+
15.6 41.1 ± 0.2* 1,289 ± 268*
Nifedipine + TTA-A2 5.6 7.8 ± 0.7+ 497 ± 95+
15.6 17.4 ± 4.8* 581 ± 56*

Symbols, (+) denotes significant differences with respect to control cells at 5.6 mM glucose, (*) denotes significant differences with respect to control cells at 15.6 mM glucose Dunnet test (analysis of variance).