Table 2.
Treatment | Glucose (mmol/L) | Percentage of plaque-forming cells | Plaque area (μm2) |
---|---|---|---|
Control | 5.6 | 23.9 ± 0.9 | 1,291 ± 258 |
15.6 | 62.2 ± 2.0 | 2,200 ± 248 | |
Nifedipine (5 µM) | 5.6 | 21.4 ± 6.8 | 994 ± 156+ |
15.6 | 23.6 ± 4.1* | 917 ± 117* | |
Mibefradil (1 µM) | 5.6 | 17.3 ± 3.7+ | 1,088 ± 63 |
15.6 | 24.8 ± 5.4* | 1,055 ± 123* | |
Ni CI2 (50 µM) | 5.6 | 24.3 ± 9.5 | 1,250 ± 284 |
15.6 | 42.6 ± 3.1* | 1,516 ± 114* | |
TTA-A2 (50 µM) | 5.6 | 13.3 ± 0.9+ | 883 ± 19+ |
15.6 | 41.1 ± 0.2* | 1,289 ± 268* | |
Nifedipine + TTA-A2 | 5.6 | 7.8 ± 0.7+ | 497 ± 95+ |
15.6 | 17.4 ± 4.8* | 581 ± 56* |
Symbols, (+) denotes significant differences with respect to control cells at 5.6 mM glucose, (*) denotes significant differences with respect to control cells at 15.6 mM glucose Dunnet test (analysis of variance).