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. 2018 Jan 1;20(1):6–16. doi: 10.1089/dia.2017.0187

Table 1.

Five Glycemic Variability Metrics Applied to Simulated CGM Profiles Using Square Waves with the Same Amplitudes but Different Periods

Period of oscillation (hours) GVP (%) MAG CONGA1 CV SD
6 95 57.9 242.81 0.8184 180.04
12 46 27.9 264.01 0.8184 180.04
28 18 10.7 276.88 0.8184 180.04
84 4 2.1 283.49 0.8184 180.04

The results show that three metrics capture the difference in glycemic variability (GVP, MAG, and (CONGA), whereas two others (CV and SD) do not.

CV, coefficient of variation; GVP, glycemic variability percentage; MAG, mean absolute glucose; SD, standard deviation.