Table 5.
Intake of alcohol, non-alcoholic beverages, snacks, and sweet foods per day as recorded by the food frequency questionnaire
Variables | Low Stress† (n = 57) | High Stress† (n = 32) | p-value* | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Drink and Liquor (g/day) | 49.6 ± 77.4 | 131.4 ± 227.5 | 0.008 | |
Beer | 20.2 ± 28.6 | 32.7 ± 56.6 | 0.190 | |
Soju | 19.7 ± 59.9 | 87.8 ± 167.5 | 0.004 | |
Rawwine | 9.7 ± 26.0 | 10.8 ± 26.1 | 0.463 | |
Beverages (g/day) | 225.5 ± 286.3 | 561.1 ± 894.1 | 0.005 | |
Coke | 31.1 ± 121.0 | 15.4 ± 28.6 | 0.154 | |
Chocolate powder and other formula flavors | 3.0 ± 10.8 | 12.4 ± 54.0 | 0.361 | |
Chocolate milk | 11.5 ± 40.9 | 15.2 ± 40.4 | 0.676 | |
Coffee milk | 20.1 ± 62.3 | 12.8 ± 34.0 | 0.149 | |
Canned coffee | 86.6 ± 138.1 | 27.9 ± 83.2 | 0.297 | |
Coffee mix | 6.1 ± 6.8 | 20.5 ± 35.6 | 0.002 | |
Brewed coffee | 34.7 ± 221.3 | 440.8 ± 887.2 | 0.000 | |
Tea‡ | 13.0 ± 22.2 | 1.2 ± 2.8 | 0.045 | |
Energy drinks | 17.8 ± 32.6 | 13.9 ± 49.2 | 0.442 | |
Snack (g/day) | 62.3 ± 112.6 | 119.9 ± 111.3 | 0.557 | |
Sweets (g/day) | 30.6 ± 131.2 | 38.8 ± 84.7 | 0.612 |
p-values were calculated using an independent t-test, variables were adjusted for age.
BEPSI-K, Korean version of the Brief Encounter Psychosocial Instrument; Low stress ≤ 1.6, High Stress > 1.6.
Tea: black tea, green tea, canned black tea, and canned green tea.