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. 2018 Feb 8;102(6):2885–2898. doi: 10.1007/s00253-018-8786-y

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Normalized activity (y axis) of overall consortium (a, d), bacteria (b), and methanogens (c) in cattle manure- (ac) and rumen-borne consortia over time (hours). CBC cattle manure-borne consortium, RBC rumen-borne consortium, DHA dehydrogenase activity, fDNA free external DNA, total DNA (totDNA) fDNA + bDNA + iDNA, bDNA wbDNA + tbDNA. Vertical error bars show the standard deviation (n = 3)