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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Strength Cond Res. 2019 Apr;33(4):931–943. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002216

Table 5.

Shoulder strength changes over 8 weeks

Males

ERO
(n=10)
Load Cell
(n=9)
Significance Effect Size
Shoulder Abduction
Right 5.2±2.0% 6.4±4.9% 0.480 0.33
Left 6.2±3.5% 5.2±3.4% 0.505 0.29

Shoulder External Rotation
Right 2.8±2.4% 2.3±3.2% 0.739 0.18
Left 2.5±2.4% 2.8±2.3% 0.816 0.13

Females

ERO
(n=23)
Load Cell
(n=24)
Significance Effect Size

Shoulder Abduction
Right 2.7±4.2% 2.9±4.4% 0.826 0.05
Left 2.5±4.4% 3.7±4.5% 0.357 0.27

Shoulder External Rotation
Right 1.9±3.0% 1.7±3.1% 0.851 0.07
Left 2.2±3.0% 1.6±3.3% 0.510 0.19
*

Means and SD are presented in percent body weight