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. 2018 Mar 12;8:4374. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-22307-8

Table 1.

Microneutralization and HAI assay.

Virus(a) NT50 (µg/ml)(b) HAI (µg/ml)(c)
pH1N1 1.46 0.78
TX H1N1 1.26 0.78
NC H1N1 4.56 3.12
PR8 H1N1 145.6 50
H3N2 >200* ND
IBV >200* ND

(a)Viruses used in this assay: A/California/04/09 H1N1 (pH1N1), A/Texas/36/91 H1N1 (TX H1N1), A/New Caledonia/20/99 H1N1 (NC H1N1), A/Wyoming/3/03 H3N2 (H3N2), A/Puerto Rico/08/34 H1N1 (PR8 H1N1), or B/Brisbane/60/08 (IBV).

(b)MDCK cells were infected (100 PFU) with the indicated viruses, which were pre-incubated with 2-fold serial dilutions (starting concentration of 200 µg/ml) of the hmAb KPF1. At 48–72 h p.i., cells were stained with crystal violet and the NT50 was determined using sigmoidal dose response curves. Mock-infected cells and viruses in the absence of hmAbs were used as internal controls. *Highest amount of hmAb without detectable neutralizing effect.

(c)HAI assays were performed using 2-fold serial dilutions (starting concentration of 200 µg/ml) of KPF1 and 4 hemagglutinating units (HAU) of the indicated viruses. HAI titers were determined by adding 0.5% turkey RBCs to the virus-hmAb mixtures and defined as the minimum amount of hmAb that completely inhibited hemagglutination.