Table 2.
Mean estimated energy-adjusted monetary cost for diets meeting and failing to meet UK dietary recommendations for key nutrient and food groups (advised by the Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition) among 2045 adults participating in Years 1–4 of the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey Rolling Programme, 2008–2012
Crude energy-adjusted cost (£/2000 kcal) | Covariate-adjusted energy-adjusted cost* (£/2000 kcal) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Mean | 95 % CI | Mean | 95 % CI | ||
Fruit and vegetables | Meets | 664 | 6·20 | 6·00, 6·39 | 6·13 | 5·94, 6·32 |
Five 80 g portions/d | Fails | 1381 | 5·23 | 5·13, 5·33 | 5·26 | 5·16, 5·36 |
Oily fish | Meets | 436 | 6·32 | 6·15, 6·49 | 6·23 | 6·06, 6·40 |
Two 140 g portions/week, one of which is oily fish | Fails | 1609 | 5·33 | 5·22, 5·44 | 5·36 | 5·25, 5·46 |
Red and processed meats | Meets | 1215 | 5·47 | 5·34, 5·60 | 5·45 | 5·31, 5·59 |
Less than the population mean (73 g/d) | Fails | 830 | 5·63 | 5·51, 5·76 | 5·66 | 5·53, 5·78 |
Non-milk extrinsic sugars | Meets | 1020 | 5·69 | 5·55, 5·84 | 5·67 | 5·53, 5·81 |
Less than 11 % of food energy | Fails | 1025 | 5·39 | 5·27, 5·51 | 5·41 | 5·29, 5·53 |
Fat | Meets | 1011 | 5·70 | 5·55, 5·86 | 5·72 | 5·56, 5·87 |
Less than 35 % of food energy | Fails | 1034 | 5·38 | 5·27, 5·48 | 5·36 | 5·26, 5·46 |
Saturated fat | Meets | 594 | 5·94 | 5·75, 6·12 | 5·98 | 5·80, 6·16 |
Less than 11 % of food energy | Fails | 1451 | 5·37 | 5·26, 5·47 | 5·35 | 5·25, 5·45 |
Fibre | Meets | 361 | 5·65 | 5·41, 5·90 | 5·58 | 5·34, 5·82 |
More than 18 g/d | Fails | 1684 | 5·51 | 5·42, 5·61 | 5·53 | 5·43, 5·63 |
Salt | Meets | 1221 | 5·61 | 5·49, 5·74 | 5·61 | 5·48, 5·75 |
Less than 6 g salt/d | Fails | 824 | 5·43 | 5·31, 5·55 | 5·43 | 5·32, 5·55 |
1 kcal=4·184 kJ.
Adjusted for age, sex and occupational social class, indicated using the National Statistics Socio-economic Classification.