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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurochem. 2017 Nov 6;144(5):634–643. doi: 10.1111/jnc.14218

TABLE 1.

Diagnostic categories of various types of VCID and AD

Diagnostic Category Abbreviation Features
Subcortical ischemic vascular disease of the Binswanger type SIVD-BD Vascular risk factors; imbalance; Extensive white matter disease; BBB opening
Multiple infarcts MI Large vessel strokes
Single strategic strokes SSS Lacunar strokes in basal ganglia
Mixed VCI/AD Evidence of both vascular disease and Alzheimer’s disease
Leukoaraiosis SIVD-LA White matter changes of unknown etiology
Alzheimer’s disease AD Primary memory loss; posterior cortical atrophy; CSF phosphoTau elevated and Aβ decrease