Table 4.

Table of statistical outcomes (p values and effect sizes) for all ANOVAs conducted for mean RTs, priming size and accuracy

		Backward		Forward
RT		p value	${\eta }_p^2$	p value	${\eta }_p^2$
Main effects	Phase	.00***	0.66	.00***	0.77
	Hemisphere	.97	0.00	.97	0.00
	Relatedness	.00***	0.76	.01**	0.33
Interactions	Phase × hemisphere	.85	0.00	.38	0.04
	Phase × relatedness	.11	0.13	.54	0.02
	Hemisphere × relatedness	.61	0.02	.97	0.00
	3-way interaction	.05*	0.18	.88	0.00
Priming size
Main effects	Phase	.11	0.13	.54	0.02
	Hemisphere	.61	0.02	.97	0.00
Interactions	Phase × hemisphere	.05*	0.18	.88	0.00
Accuracy
Main effects	Phase	.07	0.17	.31	0.06
	Hemisphere	.06	0.19	.53	0.02
	Relatedness	.06	0.19	.02*	0.26
Interactions	Phase × hemisphere	.96	0.00	.86	0.00
	Phase × relatedness	.81	0.00	.80	0.00
	Hemisphere × relatedness	.93	0.00	.47	0.03
	3-way interaction	.90	0.00	.48	0.03

*p ≤ .05; **p ≤ .01; ***p < .001