Table 3.
Hazard Ratiosa for the Association Between Asymptomatic Malaria at 12, 24, and 36 Weeks of Infant Age and Infant Diarrhea or Respiratory Infection From 12 to 48 Weeks of Age
| Outcome | Unadjusted | Adjusted | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | (95% CI) | HR | (95% CI) | |
| Diarrhea | ||||
| Asymptomatic parasitemias vs no parasitemias | 1.93 | (1.45–2.57) | 1.50 | (1.09–2.06) |
| Respiratory infection | ||||
| Asymptomatic parasitemias vs no parasitemias | 1.59 | (1.31–1.94) | 1.40 | (1.13–1.74) |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.
aAdjusted for co-trimoxazole status, rainy season (November–March) and Breastfeeding, Antiretrovirals and Nutrition study antiretroviral and nutrition randomization arm.