Skip to main content
. 2018 Jan 13;7(2):e007148. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.007148

Table 2.

Echo, ECG, and Functional Outcome Changes on Probenecid and Placebo

Probenecid Placebo P Value
Group Mean Before Group Mean After Within‐Person Change Group Mean Before Group Mean After Within‐Person Change
LV systolic function and chamber size
FS, % 12.7±4.2 14.8±3.8 2.1±1.0 14.7±4.0 13.1±4.3 −1.7±1.0 0.007
Among FS ≤10% 8.5±1.8 13.8±3.7 5.3±1.3 13.5±5.8 10.5±3.4 −3.0±1.3 0.0001
Among FS >10% 15.4±2.5 15.4±3.9 0±1.1 15.6±2.5 14.8±4.0 −0.8±1.1 0.41
EDV, mL 197.9±57.0 183.5±52.2 −14.4±11.8 169.1±40.8 197.4±60.3 28.3±11.8 0.02
ESV, mL 138.1±57.8 128.5±39.0 −9.6±14.3 125.3±35.1 146.2±56.7 20.9±14.3 0.15
Stroke volume, mL 51.3±18.7 56.3±20.8 5.00±4.24 53.4±18.1 50.9±13.0 −2.47±4.24 0.17
LV diastolic function
E/E′ ratio 16.6±14.9 13.6±11.6 −2.95±1.21 14.8±14.6 16.2±17.4 1.32±1.21 0.03
E′ lateral, m/s 0.06±0.04 0.07±0.04 0.009±0.005 0.07±0.04 0.07±0.03 −0.009±0.005 0.009
E′ septal, m/s 0.05±0.02 0.06±0.03 0.005±0.003 0.06±0.02 0.05±0.02 −0.004±0.003 0.07
E wave, m/s 0.74±0.28 0.66±0.32 −0.03±0.03 0.76±0.29 0.67±0.34 −0.05±0.03 0.71
ECG assessments
QT interval, ms 416±34 425±46 9.3±13.3 421±34 429±22 8.4±6.8 0.95
QTc, ms 443±42 464±73 21.0±13.2 448±49 463±57 17.5±18.2 0.86
QRS width, ms 112±13 120±28 8.0±9.3 109±15 106±20 −4.6±5.1 0.12
PR interval, ms 201±42 195±46 −6.0±10.1 192±35 188±23 −6.5±9.6 0.96
Functional assessment
6MWT (feet) 1113±353 1134±356 21.1±24.9 1098±341 1075±384 −22.7±24.9 0.23

Mean within‐person change±SE presented for each treatment arm, from mixed‐effect models including treatment order and treatment order×treatment arm terms, if significant, and random effect of patient included to account for correlated outcomes within patients. P values are presented from these models for treatment arm differences. EDV indicates end diastolic volume; ESV, end systolic volume; FS, fractional shortening; LV, left ventricular; 6MWT, 6‐minute walk test.